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Studies / Remote Viewing / Entertaining without endorsing: The case…

Mind Over Matter? Telepathy Gets a Second Look

Jonathan W. Schooler, Stephen Baumgart, Michael S. FranklinPsychology of Consciousness Theory Research and Practice, 2018 Peer-Reviewed
✦ Imagine …

Should science study impossible-seeming mental abilities?

Imagine you're a scientist faced with a dilemma: What do you do when thousands of people report experiences that seem to defy our understanding of how the mind works? Three researchers at UC Santa Barbara decided to tackle this head-on, arguing that science shouldn't ignore anomalous cognition phenomena just because they're controversial. They made the case that we can study these claims rigorously without automatically endorsing them as real. Their approach suggests there might be a middle ground between dismissal and belief.

Researchers argue for studying psychic claims scientifically without believing them.

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Scientists can investigate extraordinary claims about human consciousness rigorously without having to believe in them first.

What Is This About?

Methodology

This appears to be a theoretical or review paper arguing for scientific investigation of anomalous cognition rather than an empirical study with specific methods.

Outcomes

No empirical outcomes available - this appears to be a position paper or theoretical argument rather than a data-driven study.

How Good Is the Evidence?

Anecdotal5/100
AnecdotalPreliminarySolidStrongOverwhelming

Supporters argue that rigorous scientific investigation can separate genuine anomalies from wishful thinking and fraud. Skeptics worry that any scientific attention legitimizes pseudoscience and wastes resources. Both sides generally agree that if such phenomena exist, they should be studied scientifically. The disagreement centers on whether current evidence justifies the investment.

↔ Interpretation Spectrum

Mainstream: Anomalous cognition claims lack sufficient evidence and studying them diverts resources from productive research. Moderate: While most claims are likely false, rigorous investigation could reveal interesting psychological or statistical phenomena. Frontier: Anomalous cognition represents genuine but poorly understood aspects of consciousness that deserve serious scientific attention.

Common Misconception

Many assume that studying paranormal claims means endorsing them - but scientists can investigate controversial phenomena while remaining skeptical, just as they study optical illusions without believing our eyes are broken.

Convincing Checklist
2 of 5 criteria met
Met2/5
Large sample (N>100)
Peer-reviewed journal
Replicated
Significant effect
DOI available

To settle debates about studying anomalous cognition, we'd need clear evidence that such research either produces valuable scientific insights or definitively wastes resources. This theoretical paper contributes to the methodological discussion but doesn't provide empirical evidence either way.

Based on the title, this appears to be a theoretical argument for investigating anomalous cognition scientifically without necessarily endorsing its validity

Stance: Mixed

What Does It Mean?

The fascinating part is that these researchers found a way to study the impossible scientifically. They're essentially asking: What if we approached the most controversial claims about human consciousness with the same rigor we use for everything else?

If this approach proves successful, it could revolutionize how we study consciousness and human potential. It might lead to discoveries about cognitive abilities we didn't know existed, or help us understand why so many people report these experiences. Even negative results could be valuable, helping us understand the psychological mechanisms behind anomalous experiences.

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Science Literacy Tip

Scientists can study controversial claims without endorsing them - the goal is to test hypotheses rigorously, not to prove preconceived beliefs.

Understanding Terms

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Anomalous Cognition
Claims about mental abilities that seem to violate known laws of physics, like telepathy or precognition
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Scientific Skepticism
The practice of questioning claims and demanding evidence while remaining open to new discoveries

What This Study Claims

Methodology

Anomalous cognition can be investigated scientifically without endorsing its validity

inconclusive

Interpretations

Researchers can entertain anomalous cognition hypotheses without prematurely endorsing them

inconclusive

There is a case for entertaining scientific investigation of controversial phenomena

inconclusive

Implications

The field would benefit from more systematic and rigorous approaches to studying anomalous cognition

inconclusive

This summary is for general information about current research. It does not constitute medical advice. The scientific interpretation of these results is debated among researchers. If personally affected, please consult qualified professionals.