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Studies / Telepathy / Telecommunication Telepathy

Phone Call from the Beyond? Telepathy Study Stuns

Patrizio TressoldiJournal of Anomalous Experience and Cognition, 2025 Peer-ReviewedN = 26
✦ Imagine …

Can you sense who's calling before checking your phone?

Imagine your phone rings, and before looking at the caller ID, you somehow know exactly who's calling. Researchers tested this everyday mystery by having participants guess which of four friends was calling them—on phones without caller displays. Across 26 experiments spanning two decades, people guessed correctly far more often than the 25% you'd expect by pure chance. The twist? When researchers tested whether people could predict future calls that hadn't been made yet, the mysterious ability vanished completely.

People correctly guessed mystery callers more often than chance would predict.

We've all had that moment - thinking of someone just before they call, or somehow 'knowing' who's on the phone before we answer. Researchers led by Rupert Sheldrake wanted to test whether this common experience might reflect genuine telepathic ability. They analyzed data from 26 experiments conducted between 2003 and 2024, involving participants trying to identify mystery callers.

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People appear to sense incoming calls from emotionally close contacts at rates significantly above chance, but only when the call is actually happening—not when predicting future calls.

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Key Findings

  • Participants correctly identified their callers significantly more often than the 25% expected by chance, with odds of this happening randomly at less than 1 in 10 million.
  • The effect was strongest when participants had emotional connections to their callers, and people who were pre-selected for apparent psychic ability performed better than random volunteers.

What Is This About?

The experimental setup was elegantly simple. Participants had four potential callers in different locations. For each trial, one caller was randomly selected to phone the participant, whose phone had no caller ID. Before answering, the participant had to guess which of the four people was calling. Similar tests were done with emails and text messages. By pure chance, people should guess correctly about 25% of the time (1 in 4). The researchers combined results from 15 published papers covering 26 such experiments.

Methodology

Meta-analysis of 26 experiments where participants tried to identify which of four potential callers was calling them before answering phones without caller ID.

Outcomes

Hit rates significantly exceeded the 25% chance expectation, with stronger effects when participants had emotional bonds with callers.

How Good Is the Evidence?

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Hit rates exceeded the 25% chance expectation with statistical odds of 1 in 10 million against this being random - comparable to the certainty level required for major medical discoveries. The effect sizes were reportedly larger than those found in traditional ganzfeld telepathy experiments.

Preliminary35/100
AnecdotalPreliminarySolidStrongOverwhelming
✓ What supports it?

This meta-analysis combines 26 experiments from 15 published papers spanning two decades - a substantial dataset. The study was not pre-registered (meaning the analysis plan wasn't publicly filed before beginning), and individual experiments varied in their controls. The large combined sample size strengthens statistical power, and effect sizes were reported. However, the analysis depends on the quality of the original studies, and publication bias (where positive results are more likely to be published) remains a concern. The research was published in a specialized parapsychology journal rather than a mainstream scientific publication.

✗ What are the concerns?

The meta-analysis relies heavily on studies by Sheldrake himself, potentially introducing bias despite claims of independent replication. The lack of pre-registration and potential publication bias are concerns. The mechanism for alleged telepathic communication remains unexplained and conflicts with established physics.

↔ Interpretation Spectrum

Mainstream: Statistical anomalies likely reflect methodological issues, subtle cues, or selective reporting rather than genuine telepathy. Moderate: The consistent results across studies warrant serious investigation, though conventional explanations should be exhaustively ruled out first. Frontier: This meta-analysis provides strong evidence for telepathic abilities, particularly between emotionally connected individuals.

Common Misconception

Common misconception: This proves people can read minds across any distance. Reality: The study only tested identification of familiar callers in controlled conditions, with success rates well above chance but still far from perfect accuracy.

Convincing Checklist
2 of 5 criteria met
Met2/5
Large sample (N>100)
Peer-reviewed journal
Replicated
Significant effect
DOI available

To settle this question would require large-scale, pre-registered replications with rigorous controls against sensory leakage, conducted by independent research teams and published in mainstream journals. This meta-analysis meets the criterion of combining multiple studies but lacks the independent replication and mainstream scientific validation that would convince skeptics.

Overall, hit rates were very significant above chance level (p = 1x10-7)

Stance: Supportive

What Does It Mean?

The most striking finding? The mysterious ability completely disappeared when testing precognition, suggesting whatever's happening occurs in real-time during actual calls—not through glimpses of the future.

This is like testing whether that uncanny feeling of 'knowing' who's calling before you check your phone reflects something real, rather than just selective memory of the times you happened to guess right.

Wonder Score
3/5
Fascinating
💭 If this is true — what does it mean for us?
If robust, these findings would suggest that consciousness can access information through non-local means, fundamentally challenging materialist neuroscience. This could indicate that human awareness extends beyond the physical brain, potentially revolutionizing our understanding of mind-matter interactions.
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Science Literacy Tip

Meta-analyses can reveal patterns across multiple studies, but they're only as good as the original research they combine - highlighting why replication and methodological rigor in individual studies matters.

Understanding Terms

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Meta-analysis
A study that combines results from multiple previous studies to look for overall patterns and increase statistical power
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Telepathy
The claimed ability to communicate thoughts or information directly from mind to mind without using normal senses
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Statistical significance
A measure of how unlikely results would be if only chance were operating - very low p-values suggest something beyond chance is happening

What This Study Claims

Findings

Hit rates in telecommunication telepathy experiments were significantly above chance level with p = 1x10-7

strong

In tests carried out under precognitive conditions, hit rates were at chance level

moderate

Hit rates were significantly higher when callers and participants shared an emotional bond

moderate

Selected participants had significantly higher hit rates than unselected participants

moderate

Interpretations

Effect sizes in telecommunication telepathy are higher than those in ganzfeld and dream telepathy tests

moderate

This summary is for general information about current research. It does not constitute medical advice. The scientific interpretation of these results is debated among researchers. If personally affected, please consult qualified professionals.